Apium graveolens var. dulce
Days to maturity are calculated from date of transplanting.
Culture
• Celery and celeriac are water-loving plants and do best in fertile, well-drained soil, with a pH of 6.0-7.0
• Apply 1 cup of TSC's Complete fertilizer per 5 row feet, and 1 inch of compost
• For consistent growth, fertilize regularly with Age Old Grow, and maintain even soil moisture
• Mulch around plants with clean straw to preserve soil moisture
• Weather fluctuations and temperatures below 55°F can cause celery to bolt
Direct Sowing
• Not recommended
Transplanting
• Celery seeds need light to germinate. Press into soil lightly.
• Sow indoors 10-12 weeks before anticipated transplant date
• Avoid planting too early before weather has stabilized
Insects & Diseases
• Common insects: Carrot fly
• Insect control: Row covers at planting
• Disease prevention: Crop rotation, adequate water supply, and insect control
Harvest & Storage
Celery
• Pick individual stalks as needed to keep the plants producing over a longer period. Stalks can be harvested once they've reached 8 inches. Harvest from the outside in
• Darker stalks contain more nutrients but will be tougher
• Plants can also be harvested whole• Celery can tolerate a light frost, but not repeated frosts
• In milder climates, celery may be overwintered, occasionally producing stems during the colder months, then increasing in production before beginning to flower
• Store in a plastic bag at 36°F and 95% relative humidity for several weeks, or cut into 1/2" pieces and freeze
Celeriac
• Harvest individual young leaves for use as a seasoning
• Harvest the whole root in the fall once the weather has cooled and the root is 3-5” in diameter. Use a tool such as a hand spade or knife to lift the bulb out of the ground
• Store at 36°F and 95% relative humidity for 6-8 months. Keep some of the soil in place to help keep the roots from drying out in storage
KEY TO CELERY DISEASE RESISTANCE AND TOLERANCE
HR indicates high resistance.
IR indicates intermediate resistance.
F | Fusarium Wilt